How to build FlightGear cvs on Mac OS X
Download CVS Set-Up 1.0 for Mac from our software library for free. This free Mac application was originally developed by WhiteBox. The app's installation file is generally known as cvssua.dmg.gz. Our built-in antivirus scanned this Mac download and rated it as 100% safe. The program is included in Internet & Network Tools. Mail is likely the default email app on your Mac, but just in case you have others downloaded, you can set the default reader. Here's how: Launch Mail from your dock or the Finder. Click Mail in the menu bar at the top of the screen. Click Preferences. Click the dropdown next to Default Mail Reader. Click the app you'd like to set as the default.
This document illustrates how to build OS X Bundle (FlightGear.app) with cvs-head on Mac OS 10.4.x/10.5.x with Xcode 3.0 or later
System Requirements
- Mac OS 10.5.x (Leopard) or higher
- Xcode 3.0 or higher as of Oct-18-2008
- PPC / Intel Mac
Faster machine (G5 or Intel) is recommended as FlightGear-cvs with OSG is heavier than 0.9.9 or 0.9.10. Compiling all the files may also take hours in slower G4 machines. FYI, It takes approximately 45 mins to compile everything on MacBook Pro 2.33GHz.
Required Skills
We assume you have some basic knowledge about using:
- terminal (/Applications/Utilities/Terminal.app) - must
- Xcode (inlcuding gcc etc)
- Unix commands
If you are not familiar with the tools above, we highly recommend you consult some web articles and/or books about these before you get started. Please DO NOT ask project members about the use of these tools.
Here is the step-by-step instruction of building FlightGear.
Required files
Mac OS X project files contains shell scripts that semi-automatically download all required files so you don't have to find these files. However, required files can be frequently changed so it's good to know where you can get those. Most recent information about required source files are listed here so keep an eye on that page. F.Y.I., This page also shows the required files as of June 17th, 2009.
- Xcode project files and patches (Mac OS X specific)
You can download the latest project files with:
If you don't have a subversion client, download a binary package from Subversion Project. I use svn that comes with Leopard (as of June 18, 2009).
Preparation
- Download and install subversion (only if you don't have one. Leopard has one by default).
- Add the following lines to ~/.bashrc (only for those who installed svn from subversion.trigris.org):and run:
- Download Xcode project files
- run download.sh - fetches everything you need
- when asked cvs password, type 'guest' or 'cvsguest' as requested.
- run patch.sh
- patch -N -p0 < patches/alc.patch
- This will fix the broken OpenAL.framework/Headers/alc.h that causes compilation errors
Compilation
It's easy to build. Use build.sh to build everything from Terminal.app.
You can also manually build these files (if you want). Open and build Xcode projects in this order:
- OpenSceneGraph/Xcode/OpenSceneGraph/OpenSceneGraph.xcodeproj
- FlightGear needs only two targets: 'osgFrameworks' and 'osgPlugins'
- PLIB/PLIB.xcodeproj
- SimGear/SimGear.xcodeproj
- FlightGear/FlightGear.xcodeproj
- FlightGearOSX/FlightGearOSX.xcodeproj (GUI launcher)
Note
![Cvs App For Mac Cvs App For Mac](/uploads/1/3/4/0/134038159/365982295.jpg)
- 'Active Build Configuration' in three OpenSceneGraph related Xcode projects must be set to 'Deployment' before pressing the Build button, otherwise the FlightGear Xcode project cannot find OSG frameworks and plugins.
- Building FlightGearOSX/FlightGearOSX.xcodeproj on PPC Macs causes an error saying there's no i386 arch for Cocoa.framework. This is because your PPC Mac doesn't have universal binary version of Cocoa.framework. Change the 'Architecture' configuration on Xcode from 'i386 ppc' to ppc. Since fgfs is compiled as a universal binary, the launcher doesn't have to be a universal binary.
Tips
You might encounter 'undefined symbols' when linking. This happens when new files are added into CVS repository but Xcode project file is not updated. In this case, open Xcode for the project and add the files manually. The easiest way to find the files to add is:
- use grep to find a file that contains the method/function that dyld cannot find.
- add the file to an appropriate group in Xcode project
- usually you can find the group by the path to the file
- check the target of the file
- usually you can find the target by the path to the file
As this source package (FlightGearOSX/CVS) uses OpenSceneGraph/svn, you may be in trouble with some unexpecting BUS error or Segmentation fault (EXE_BAD_ACCESS or KERN_PROTECTION FAILURE in a crash log). to build more stable FlightGear, you should download OpenSceneGraph as of the same date of the FlightGearMacOSX-DevOSG package. You can download the files at OpenSceneGraph/Producer/OpenThreads nightly tarballs. Download three tar.gz files released on the same date and extract these at FlightGearMacOSX/OpenSceneGraph/. Don't forget to rename folder names to original ones (without version-date postfix ; e.g. mv OpenSceneGraph-1.5.0-200612082325 OpenSceneGraph ). See also FlightGear CVS/OSG build results for some detail information.
Optimizing FlightGear on Intel Macs
There are some compiler flags you can use on Intel Macs. (It's hard to find the common optimization flags for PPC Macs.)
- PER_ARCH_CCFLAGS_i386 = -mtune=prescott -mfpmath=sse
- PER_ARCH_CFLAGS_i386 = -mtune=prescott -mfpmath=sse
Can you download netflix episodes on your mac. You can specify these flags from 'Project' -> 'Edit Project Settings' -> 'Customized Options' for Deployment (or one of FlightGear, SimGear, or Release) configuration.
Note
- Core 2 Duo users can use -mtune=core2 instread of prescott.
It enables you to use ssse3 extension + 64bit extension. I haven't trid it so give me your feedback. Specifying this flag makes FlightGear run only on Core 2 Duo Macs and Mac Pros so it's better not distribute it. - Optimization flags may cause Illegal operation exceptions.
This is caused by either wrong optimization flags for you CPU or a bug in Mac OS kernel (darwin). If you get this type of error, clear the optimization flag (e.g. -mtune=core2, -mfpmath=sse) and try again. - Using -O2, -O3, or -Os with gcc4.0 (comes with Xcode 3.1/3.1.1) causes FlightGear crash. Do not use these optimization flags for FlightGear. edit build.sh and change GCC_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL to 0 or 1. You can also use gcc 4.2 for enabling full optimization.
- Using gcc 4.2 on Xcode will give you some compilation errors around ALUT or OpenAL/alc.h. In this case, you need to edit SDK's OpenAL/alc.h and alut.h to change both ALCvoid and ALvoid to void if it is the only argument of a prototype declaration. Moreover, gcc 4.2 doesn't contain SDKs for Mac OS X 10.4. However, specifying SDKROOT=MacOSX10.5.sdk and TARGET_MAC_OSX=10.4 can build a binary for both Tiger and Leopard.
- Using your own ALUT.framework (if you build FlightGear without using my Xcode project files) might get linker error. In this case, specify linker to link ALUT.framework before OpenAL.framework. This is because Apple's OpenAL.framework contains ALUT implementation so linker complains the duplicated symbols (but no alut.h inside framework).
Have a test flight
Launch FlightGear.app at FlightGearOSX/build/Deployment.
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You can also fly without the launcher by running the following command:
You can change aircraft and airport as you want.
Enjoy!
Tat Nishioka <tat 'dot' fgmacosx 'at' gmail 'dot' com>
Contacts User Guide
Best games on mac app store. You can import contacts from other computers or apps as files in a variety of file types—for example, vCard (with the extension .vcf), archive (.abbu), LDAP Data Interchange Format (.ldif), or a tab-delimited or comma-separated value (.csv) text file.
Note: When you import contact cards, Contacts indicates when it finds duplicates, so you can review them. See Resolve duplicates while importing contacts.
Import contacts from a vCard file (.vcf)
- Do one of the following on your Mac:
- Double-click the vCard file—for example, in an email or on the desktop.
- Anabolic cooking download free. Drag the vCard file to the Contacts icon in the Dock, or to the list of contacts in the Contacts window.
- In Contacts, choose File > Import, then select the vCard file.
- Click Add in the message that appears.
Import contacts from an archive file (.abbu)
Important: Importing an archive file replaces your current contact information.
- In the Contacts app on your Mac, choose File > Import. https://realityskyey171.weebly.com/miracle-on-34th-street-1947-download.html.
- Select the archive file, then click Open.
Import contacts from other file types
Note: Before you import a tab-delimited or CSV file, use a text editor (such as TextEdit) to confirm the file is formatted correctly:
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- Remove any line breaks within a contact’s information.
- Make sure all addresses have the same number of fields. Add empty fields as needed. Flash player 170 free download.
- Make sure fields are separated by a tab (in a tab-delimited file) or a comma (in a CSV file), instead of another character. Don’t include spaces before or after the tabs or commas.
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- In the Contacts app on your Mac, choose File > Import, select the file, change the encoding if necessary, then click Open.
- Uninstall apps mac os x el capitan. If you’re importing a text file, review the field labels.
- If the first card contains headers, make sure the headers are correctly labeled or marked “Do not import.” Any changes you make to this card are made to all cards in the file. To not import the headers card, select “Ignore first card.”
- To change a label, click the arrows next to the label and choose a new label. If you don’t want to import a field, choose “Do not import.”
When you import contacts from an Exchange account, information that isn’t supported is added to the Note field. Custom fields aren’t imported.
When you sign in with the same Apple ID on each of your devices and turn on Contacts in iCloud preferences or settings, your contacts are available on all your devices, and changes you make to contacts on one device appear on the others.
See alsoIf an app can’t import vCards into Contacts on MacMerge contact cards in Contacts on MacCreate and change groups in Contacts on MacAdd contacts from iCloud, Google, and more to Contacts on Mac